The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has recently raised alarms about the safety of 27 types of eyedrops, marking its third such warning this year. This has prompted many to question the overall safety of eyedrops available in the market.
The latest warning came after Cardinal Health, a pharmaceutical company, recalled eyedrops sold under the Rugby brand. This decision was made following reports of blurry vision, vision loss, and burning sensations in the eyes of some users.
However, experts in the field maintain that artificial tears, or lubricating eyedrops, are generally safe if consumers are well-informed about the product they’re using and take necessary precautions. Dr. Christopher Starr, a spokesperson for the American Academy of Ophthalmology, assures that any lubricating drop that hasn’t been recalled and is still available for purchase should be safe for use.
Recent FDA warnings have been linked to contamination issues. For instance, in January, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advised against using EzriCare Artificial Tears due to bacterial infections. This product was later found to have infected 81 patients with a drug-resistant bacteria strain, leading to severe consequences, including blindness and death in some cases.
Another warning was issued in August when the FDA discovered fungal and bacterial contamination in Dr. Berne’s MSM Drops 5% Solution and LightEyez MSM Eye Drops-Eye Repair. These products contained a chemical not approved for use in eyedrops.
Given these concerns, experts recommend several precautions:
- Check Your Products: Ensure that the eyedrops you have are not on the FDA’s list of recalled products.
- Opt for Brand Names: While generics might be more affordable, brand names often have stricter quality controls. It’s advisable to invest in brand-name products to ensure safety.
- Expiration Dates Matter: Always check the expiration date on your eyedrop bottle. Expired products can have a higher risk of contamination.
- Hygiene is Key: Always wash your hands before using eyedrops and ensure the dropper tip doesn’t touch any surface, including your eye or hands.
- Keep It Personal: Don’t share your eyedrop bottle with anyone, even family members, to prevent the spread of infections.
In conclusion, while the recent FDA warnings have raised valid concerns, being informed and taking necessary precautions can ensure the safe use of eyedrops.